Legislature(2005 - 2006)SENATE FINANCE 532

04/20/2006 01:00 PM Senate FINANCE


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* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
-- Time Change --
+ SJR 19 TASK FORCE ON HOSPITAL INFECTIONS TELECONFERENCED
Moved SJR 19 Out of Committee
+= SB 271 AUTHORIZE HWY PROGRAM PARTICIPATION TELECONFERENCED
Moved SB 271 Out of Committee
+ SB 10 PARENTAL LIABILITY FOR CHILD'S DAMAGE TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
+ Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled TELECONFERENCED
= SB 305 OIL AND GAS PRODUCTION TAX
Heard & Held
1:06:17 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
     SENATE JOINT RESOLUTION NO. 19                                                                                             
     Relating to creating the Task Force to Assess Public                                                                       
     Reporting of Health Care Associated Infections.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
This was  the first hearing for  this bill in the  Senate Finance                                                               
Committee.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
1:06:23 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR  GARY STEVENS,  sponsor of  the resolution,  explained it                                                               
would  create  a  task  force  to  make  recommendations  on  the                                                               
establishment of  a reporting  system. Approximately  two million                                                               
infections are acquired  each year in hospitals  and an estimated                                                               
90,000 people  die as a result  of these infections. The  cost to                                                               
consumers is  between $4.5 and  $11 billion a year.  This problem                                                               
must be addressed.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
Senator Gary Stevens  outlined the interim task  force that would                                                               
be appointed to  review experience to date  with public reporting                                                               
of hospital-associated  infections. The task force  would also be                                                               
charged with  drafting legislation  for consideration  during the                                                               
next  legislative  session.  Additionally the  task  force  would                                                               
provide a  timeline for implantation  of the  recommendations and                                                               
establish a reporting system.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
1:09:05 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Green asked  whether the  January 31,  2007 termination                                                               
date of the task force would be appropriate.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
1:09:17 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Gary   Stevens  answered  the  time   allowed  would  be                                                               
sufficient, as the work could be completed in three meetings.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Green asked  the process to determine  membership on the                                                               
task force.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Gary  Stevens  affirmed  that in  conjunction  with  the                                                               
Department of Health and Social  Services, it was determined that                                                               
the  membership  of   the  task  force  would   be  comprised  of                                                               
professionals and legislators.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
1:09:55 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Wilken,  citing the language  of lines 15 through  17 on                                                               
page  2, asked  why  the resolution  specifically prohibited  the                                                               
public  members of  the task  force from  receiving reimbursement                                                               
for travel  expenses. He understood  the decision to  not provide                                                               
compensation, but suggested that travel costs be reimbursed.                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Gary  Stevens  agreed this  would  be  appropriate.  The                                                               
intention  was  to  secure  membership   from  those  willing  to                                                               
participate  at  their own  expense.  Such  reimbursement by  the                                                               
State would  incur some cost, but  he was willing to  support the                                                               
proposal. The  task force members representing  the Alaska Native                                                               
Tribal  Health  Consortium (ANTHC),  the  Alaska  Chapter of  the                                                               
Association   of   Professionals   in   Infection   Control   and                                                               
Epidemiology  and  the Alaska  State  Hospital  and Nursing  Home                                                               
Association (ASHNHA)  could also represent "a  consumer of health                                                               
care who resides  in rural Alaska" or "a consumer  of health care                                                               
who resides in urban Alaska".                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
1:11:08 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Wilken  acknowledged this, but surmised  that volunteers                                                               
willing  to participate  in holding  the seats  designated for  a                                                               
consumer  of  health  care  residing  in  rural  Alaska  and  the                                                               
consumer  of  health care  who  resides  in urban  Alaska  should                                                               
receive  reimbursement  for at  least  their  travel and  lodging                                                               
expenses.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Green  pointed out that legislators  and State employees                                                               
holding positions  in similar commissions do  not receive special                                                               
compensation. Travel and lodging is paid however.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Gary Stevens  suggested  that the  meetings  be held  in                                                               
Anchorage, where most members would reside.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
1:12:19 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Amendment  #1:  This  conceptual amendment  would  provide  State                                                               
reimbursement  of  travel  and   other  expenses  for  the  seats                                                               
designated for  "a consumer of  health care who resides  in rural                                                               
Alaska"  and "a  consumer of  health  care who  resides in  urban                                                               
Alaska".                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Wilken  moved for adoption.  He noted those  holding the                                                               
remaining designated  seats would receive reimbursement  from the                                                               
agencies or organizations they represent.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
There was no objection and the amendment was ADOPTED.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
1:14:42 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
ROD BETIT,  President and Chief  Executive Officer,  Alaska State                                                               
Hospital and  Nursing Home Association,  testified in  support of                                                               
the resolution.  The issue is  important and should  be addressed                                                               
in a  timely manner.  He agreed the  number of  hospital acquired                                                               
infections could be reduced.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
1:17:26 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
RICHARD  MANDSAGER,  MD,  Director, Division  of  Public  Health,                                                               
Department  of  Health  and Social  Services,  testified  to  his                                                               
efforts with  the sponsor  to conceive  the proposed  task force.                                                               
Six  other  states  have reporting  requirements  for  infectious                                                               
diseases  contracted in  hospitals. The  task force  could review                                                               
these systems and  garner information from both  the positive and                                                               
negative aspects of the other states' programs.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
Dr.  Mandsager  informed  that  the state  of  Vermont  formed  a                                                               
similar  task  force a  year  prior,  which proposed  legislation                                                               
based  in  its findings.  The  resolution  before this  Committee                                                               
would allow for the same process.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Dr.  Mandsager spoke  to  complexities of  the  issue in  Alaska.                                                               
Twenty-five  years ago,  only  30 percent  of  surgical care  was                                                               
performed  as outpatient  care; currently,  almost 75  percent is                                                               
done  in  this  manner.  Although the  title  of  the  resolution                                                               
specifies  "health care  associated  infections", he  recommended                                                               
the focus should be inclusive  and consider all forms of surgical                                                               
care  delivery.   This would  make the  task force  progress more                                                               
difficult.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Dr.  Mandsager further  cautioned  that data  reporting would  be                                                               
problematic  with smaller  institutions.  Because  the volume  of                                                               
smaller  institutions is  low, the  reported  percentages of  any                                                               
infections could be misleading.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
1:19:18 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Olson asked  the  hardship  such reporting  requirements                                                               
would cause smaller  health clinics that are  not in-patient care                                                               
facilities.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Dr.  Mandsager  told of  preliminary  discussions  held with  the                                                               
ASHNHA on this issue. The Association  as well as the ANTHC would                                                               
participate in  the task force  because of the  potential impacts                                                               
to  its member  health care  providers.   Recommendations of  the                                                               
task  force would  ultimately  be determined  by  cost and  value                                                               
returned  from  investment. To  be  a  "worthwhile exercise"  the                                                               
process   must  ensure   that   institutions   could  afford   to                                                               
participate so  consumers could  receive accurate  information of                                                               
value.                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Olson  asserted  that  accreditation  is  important  for                                                               
smaller hospitals, and asked whether  this process would impact a                                                               
clinic's efforts in achieving or maintaining accreditation.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
1:20:33 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Dr.  Mandsager responded  that a  joint commission,  which awards                                                               
accreditation,  was  undertaking  the same  effort  of  reporting                                                               
hospital  surgical  standards.  The   states  that  have  already                                                               
implemented   reporting   requirements   of   hospital   acquired                                                               
infectious  diseases include  the  process in  the licensure  and                                                               
certification of  institutions allowed to operate  in that state.                                                               
The   same  would   occur  for   Alaska   if  similar   reporting                                                               
requirements were instituted.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
1:21:00 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator Olson asked  how less commonly known  infections would be                                                               
addressed under the proposal.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Dr. Mandsager  replied that the  "scope" of which  diseases would                                                               
require  reporting would  be determined  by the  task force.  The                                                               
states that appear  to have the most success  with implementing a                                                               
reporting  system have  opted to  limit the  number of  infection                                                               
types  to be  reported to  those with  higher frequency  and have                                                               
broad applicability.  The size of  the data system and  the costs                                                               
would  be too  large if  reporting  of all  infection types  were                                                               
required. Once  capacity and "learning" has  been established for                                                               
a limited number of types,  the governing body could determine to                                                               
require reporting of additional types of infections.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
1:22:18 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator Dyson commented  on Dr. Mandsager's goal  of achieving an                                                               
extensive health education and information  system for the State.                                                               
This  resolution represents  "a  step in  the  first portion"  of                                                               
accomplishing this.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
1:23:32 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator Dyson  offered a motion  to report SJR 19,  24-LS1657, as                                                               
amended,  from Committee  with individual  recommendations and  a                                                               
new fiscal note.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Without objection, CS SJR 19  (FIN) was MOVED from Committee with                                                               
a forthcoming fiscal  note. The zero fiscal  note, dated 4/24/06,                                                               
from the Legislature, was submitted to the Senate Secretary.                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
AT EASE 1:24:03 PM / 1:24:32 PM                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                

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